The fundamental standards - Care Quality Commission (2024)

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The fundamental standards are the standards below which your care must never fall.

Everybody has the right to expect the following standards:

The fundamental standards - Care Quality Commission (2)

Dignity and respect

You must be treated with dignity and respect at all times while you're receiving care and treatment.

This includes making sure:

  • You have privacy when you need and want it.
  • Everybody is treated as equals.
  • You're given any support you need to help you remain independent and involved in your local community.

The fundamental standards - Care Quality Commission (3)

Consent

You (or anybody legally acting on your behalf) must give your consent before any care or treatment is given to you.

The fundamental standards - Care Quality Commission (4)

Safety

You must not be given unsafe care or treatment or be put at risk of harm that could be avoided.

Providers must assess the risks to your health and safety during any care or treatment and make sure their staff have the qualifications, competence, skills and experience to keep you safe.

The fundamental standards - Care Quality Commission (5)

Safeguarding from abuse

You must not suffer any form of abuse or improper treatment while receiving care.

This includes:

  • Neglect
  • Degrading treatment
  • Unnecessary or disproportionate restraint
  • Inappropriate limits on your freedom.

The fundamental standards - Care Quality Commission (6)

Food and drink

You must have enough to eat and drink to keep you in good health while you receive care and treatment.

The fundamental standards - Care Quality Commission (7)

Premises and equipment

The places where you receive care and treatment and the equipment used in it must be clean, suitable and looked after properly.

The equipment used in your care and treatment must also be secure and used properly.

The fundamental standards - Care Quality Commission (8)

Complaints

You must be able to complain about your care and treatment.

The provider of your care must have a system in place so they can handle and respond to your complaint. They must investigate it thoroughly and take action if problems are identified.

The fundamental standards - Care Quality Commission (9)

Good governance

The provider of your care must have plans that ensure they can meet these standards.

They must have effective governance and systems to check on the quality and safety of care. These must help the service improve and reduce any risks to your health, safety and welfare.

The fundamental standards - Care Quality Commission (10)

Staffing

The provider of your care must have enough suitably qualified, competent and experienced staff to make sure they can meet these standards.

Their staff must be given the support, training and supervision they need to help them do their job.

The fundamental standards - Care Quality Commission (11)

Fit and proper staff

The provider of your care must only employ people who can provide care and treatment appropriate to their role. They must have strong recruitment procedures in place and carry out relevant checks such as on applicants' criminal records and work history.

The fundamental standards - Care Quality Commission (12)

Duty of candour

The provider of your care must be open and transparent with you about your care and treatment.

Should something go wrong, they must tell you what has happened, provide support and apologise.

The fundamental standards - Care Quality Commission (13)

Display of ratings

The provider of your care must display their CQC rating in a place where you can see it. They must also include this information on their website and make our latest report on their service available to you.

See also

When we register services, we check they are likely to meet the fundamental standards.

Registering and monitoring services

Making sure people are kept safe from harm, abuse and neglect

Taking action

For service providers

Regulations for service providers and managers

The fundamental standards - Care Quality Commission (2024)

FAQs

What are the standards of the Care Quality Commission? ›

The CQC 5 Standards are: Safe, Effective, Caring, Responsive and Well-Led (more detail to follow below). Each of the CQC Key Lines of Enquiry (KLOE) sits within one of the CQC 5 Standards. The KLOEs are like the constituent parts, the building blocks that make up each of the 5 Standards.

What are the 5 standards of care? ›

The Standards are underpinned by five principles: dignity and respect, compassion, be included, responsive care, and support and wellbeing. The principles themselves are not standards or outcomes but rather reflect the way that everyone should expect to be treated.

What are the 3 values of the CQC? ›

Our values:
  • Excellence – being a high-performing organisation.
  • Caring – treating everyone with dignity and respect.
  • Integrity – doing the right thing.
  • Teamwork – learning from each other to be the best we can.
May 5, 2022

What are the 5 CQC KLOE standards? ›

The key lines of enquiry (KLOEs), prompts and sources of evidence in this section help our inspectors to answer the five key questions: is the service safe, effective, caring, responsive and well-led?

What are the fundamental standards? ›

The Fundamental Standards are the standards below which a providers' care must never fall. They were established by the Care Quality Commission (CQC) to protect the rights of patients, and adhering to these ensures quality, person-centred care is delivered.

What is the purpose of the Care Quality Commission? ›

The Care Quality Commission (CQC) regulates all health and social care services in England. The commission ensures the quality and safety of care in hospitals, dentists, ambulances, and care homes, and the care given in people's own homes.

What are the 6 standards of care? ›

So, the 6Cs are care, compassion, competence, communication, courage and commitment.

What are examples of standards of care? ›

For example, a reasonable person would not drive after taking medication that causes hallucinations for half the people that take the medication. If a person were to drive under those circ*mstances, they would have breached the standard of care. In other cases, the situations are harder to determine.

What are 6 quality standards in healthcare? ›

The Institute of Medicine (IOM) has identified six crucial domains of healthcare quality: patient safety, effectiveness, patient-centeredness, timeliness, efficiency, and equity [1]. Each domain has a vital role in the overall quality of care.

What are the 3 C's of quality in healthcare? ›

Perspective: Consistency, Continuity, and Coordination—The 3Cs of Seamless Patient Care. Amid our efforts to improve health care quality, we can easily lose sight of the most basic questions. Consider evidence-based clinical guidelines, protocols, and pathways. What are they?

What are standards of care in healthcare? ›

Treatment that is accepted by medical experts as a proper treatment for a certain type of disease and that is widely used by health care professionals.

What are the 4 core care values? ›

The NHS values
  • working together for patients. Patients come first in everything we do.
  • respect and dignity. ...
  • commitment to quality of care. ...
  • compassion. ...
  • improving lives. ...
  • everyone counts.

What does CQC responsive mean? ›

By responsive, we mean that services meet people's needs.

People's needs are met through the way services are organised and delivered.

What is well led CQC? ›

There is an inclusive and positive culture of continuous learning and improvement. This is based on meeting the needs of people who use services and wider communities, and all leaders and staff share this.

What are the 7 standards of care? ›

The fundamental standards
  • Person-centred care. You must have care or treatment that is tailored to you and meets your needs and preferences.
  • Visiting and accompanying. ...
  • Dignity and respect. ...
  • Consent. ...
  • Safety. ...
  • Safeguarding from abuse. ...
  • Food and drink. ...
  • Premises and equipment.
Apr 4, 2024

What are the 6 C's? ›

Do you already know what the 6Cs are? What nouns beginning with C do you think might be essentially important in delivery of health and social care? So, the 6Cs are care, compassion, competence, communication, courage and commitment.

Who sets the standards for quality of care? ›

In health care, standards are set through both public, regulatory initiatives and private, voluntary initiatives. Standards can apply to health care organizations, health professionals, and drugs and medical devices.

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