How to buy a car in Japan: A complete guide (2024)

Getting around Japan’s urban metropolises is notoriously easy thanks to one of the world’s best and most efficient public transportation systems. Outside of the urban areas, however, getting around Japan may require some form of personal transportation - whether that’s a car, van, motorcycle, or scooter.

While buying a car anywhere can be a pain, armed with the right information the process of getting wheels in Japan can be pretty straightforward. This guide will walk you through where to find a car, the buying process, how to register the car once you have it, and some of the other duties and special driving laws in Japan.

Should I bring/import my own car to Japan or should I just buy new in Japan?

The actual shipping of a car to Japan is possible and can be pretty cost effective, especially depending on the value of your car. If you happen to live on the west coast of the US, the cost to ship should be around $2000 USD. Additionally, when shipping from elsewhere in the US, the cost shouldn’t rise above $3000, and shipping from Europe is about the same - between €2000 and €3000.

If you do decide to ship your car, however, be prepared for lots of paperwork, insurance and import tax, and the cost of having your car declared roadworthy once it gets to Japan. Having your car declared roadworthy runs about ¥444,626 ($4000 USD), while road tax will cost you another ¥222,313 ($2000 USD). All in all, the process isn’t cheap.

So, long story short-- it's possible to bring your car to Japan, but unless it’s a car you’re really attached to, it may be better for your wallet to sell your old vehicle and buy a new one.

How do I buy a car in Japan?

  1. Start on the web. While there are some car brands in Japan that are found around the world, there are plenty of cars that are unique to Asia. It’s difficult to begin the buying process if you haven’t researched what’s out there, so doing some online research is a good place to start.
  2. Narrow it down to a couple of cars. In general, getting to the dealership won’t be all that convenient if you don’t already have a car. As such, it’s a good idea to know what you want in advance so you’re not wasting a lot of time driving around, visiting different dealerships.
  3. Hire a translator or bring a friend who’s fluent in Japanese. While someone at the dealership will probably speak at least a little English, buying a car isn't a process you want to get lost in translation.
  4. Pick a car and negotiate. Typically this will be done over tea. Not negotiating at all is seen as very uncommon in Japan.
  5. Fill out the paperwork. If you’re purchasing your car from a reputable dealer, regardless of whether it’s used or new, the dealer will help you get your car registered.
  6. Get your parking certificate. Without a parking certificate, you won’t be able to bring your new car home - as all cars must have a registered parking space and parking on the roadside is prohibited.
  7. Pay taxes and go!

What’s the cost of owning a car in Japan?

The price of a car in Japan varies based on type, but can be broken down into a couple of averages. Cars in Japan are either white plate or yellow plate. White plate cars are the types of vehicles we’re used to seeing around the world - safe, spacious, and able to traverse long distances and move at high speeds. Yellow plate cars are considered “around town” cars, and are usually less safe, unable to meet highway speeds, and don’t have much trunk or leg space.

A used white plate car should cost between ¥240,000 and ¥300,000, while a new white plate car will usually cost ¥1,000,000 or more. A used yellow plate car runs between ¥160,000 and ¥220,000, while a new yellow plate car can range anywhere up to ¥1,000,000.

Once you’ve purchased the car, you’ll need to pay for your shaken (roadworthiness inspection) which can cost ¥120,000 or more (but includes third-party insurance), automobile tax at 5% of the cost of the car, tonnage tax around ¥75,000, and a name change fee between ¥10,000 and ¥25,000.

Other costs include liability insurance (~ ¥30,000), auto tax (¥30,000 - ¥50,000), gas (~ ¥110 per liter), and your parking space (~ ¥20,000 in the city).

Where can I find a car (and how)?

Where to find a car will depend on whether you’re hoping to purchase your vehicle used or new. For new cars, you’re always best off going directly to the dealership. If you’re looking for a used car, however, the following sites are a good place to start:

How can I pay for the car?

Paying for the initial deposit of a car in Japan is usually done by credit or debit card. The following monthly payments can either also be paid by card or by direct transfer.

If you’re planning to finance your car from your bank account back home, using Wise can help ensure you get the mid-market exchange rate and avoid huge international bank transfer fees. Many banks may advertise 0 fees, but will add a markup to the rate they offer. With Wise you can always be certain you’ll receive the real rate - the one you’d find on Google - as well as only be charged a fair fee, stated upfront.

What should I know about driving a car in Japan?

Driving a car and the laws surrounding transportation vary a little by country. The following point will address some of the things you need to know about driving in Japan.

What driving laws should I be aware of?

The most important thing to remember when driving in Japan is that cars drive on the left side of the road, and the driver’s seat is on the right side of the car. While this may be familiar to drivers from the UK and Australia, it can take some time getting used to for drivers from the US and Europe.

There is zero tolerance for drunk driving in Japan. The legal limit is 0.03%, however if you get stopped by the police you can still get fined even if you have not exceeded the limit. This may happen if the police decide you are too intoxicated to drive safely. If you exceed the 0.03% limit, you can face up to 5 years in prison or a fine of around ¥1,000,000. They will also likely confiscate your driver’s licence. Since Japan is very community-oriented, other passengers in the car will also be fined and prosecuted for having aided and abetted the driver to get behind the wheel when under the influence. So it’s always best to avoid having any alcoholic beverages when you need to drive.

What kind of driving licenses are accepted in Japan?

If you’re from Belgium, France, Germany, Monaco, Sweden, Switzerland, or Taiwan and your driver’s licence was issued there, you can legally drive in Japan with your licence and an official copy translated into Japanese for up to a year. You can get the translated copy from the Japan Automobile Federation or from your country’s embassy or consulate in Japan.

However, if you’re licence was issued in a different country, you’ll likely need an International Driving Permit (IDP). Make sure to take your licence alongside your IDP with you to Japan, as an IDP on it’s own is not valid and it’s also not issued in Japan. You’ll need to get it ahead of time from your home country. Even though your IDP may have an expiry date beyond 365 days, you won't legally be allowed to drive with it in Japan after a year is up. You’ll then need to get a Japanese licence or go back to your home country for 3 months, get a new IDP and return to Japan.

What equipment is compulsory to have in your car in Japan?

To legally drive in Japan, you’ll need a single item: a warning smoking marker. If you’re driving on the highway, however, you’ll want to add a warning triangle to that list.

Are there any major assistance services?

There are lots of roadside assistance and towing services you can use in Japan, and it’s best to research one in your local area. That being said, many expat driver use Japan Assist International for roadside assistance in English and other major languages.

What kind of useful vocabulary is helpful for me?

Not knowing Japanese can make finding, buying, and driving a car a little more difficult. While learning a language in it’s entirety takes a long time, it’s a good idea to at least know a few words or phrases, like the following:

Car and Driving Vocabulary Japanese Translation
Car 車 (kuruma)
Parking パーキング (pakingu)
Car accident 交通事故 (kotsu jiko)
Car dealership カーディーラー (kadira)
Speed limit 制限速度 (seigen sokudo)
Traffic トラフィック (torafikku)
Road 道路 (doro)
Truck トラック (torakku)
Motorcycle バイク* (baiku)*
Drive ドライブ (doraibu)
Tire タイヤ* (Taiya)*

Buying a car in Japan is a pretty straightforward process, and you may even find it a lot more pleasant than you would elsewhere in the world. Between salespeople who are trained to let you take your time and look around without disturbing you, negotiations that are done over a cup of tea, and a wide range of selection, you’re sure to be on the road in no time.

Good luck buying your car in Japan!

How to buy a car in Japan: A complete guide (2024)

FAQs

Is it easy to buy a car in Japan? ›

Buying a car in Japan is a pretty straightforward process, and you may even find it a lot more pleasant than you would elsewhere in the world.

How much does it cost to buy a car from Japan? ›

The cost to import a car from Japan to USA starts around $2000+ per car. The price for importing a car from Japan will depend on the type of vehicle, the shipment type chosen for ocean transit, and the distances from the origin and destination ports.

Which car is cheapest in Japan? ›

Nissan Versa

The Versa is not only the least expensive Japanese car on the market, it's the least expensive new car you can buy, period, with a starting price of $12,825 (including destination fee).

What is the number 1 car in Japan? ›

Japan's bestselling car in 2021 was the Toyota Yaris, which knocked the Honda N-Box off first position after four years at the top. The Honda N-Box, the top-selling passenger car in Japan for the past four years, has finally dropped into second place, overtaken by the Toyota Yaris.

Why Japan cars are cheap? ›

Japan has some of the most competitive new vehicle costs in Asia and the rest of the globe. This is due to Japan's vast economy, which allows for "scale economies," as well as the fact that automobiles made locally do not need to be shipped as far for sale.

Are cars still cheap in Japan? ›

In all Asian countries combined, the pricing of new cars in Japan is the lowest. The underlying reason is the large economy of scale (Japan is the third largest economy in the world) which allows the manufacturers to sell their car at a much lower price in the local market.

Is it cheaper to buy a car in Japan and import it? ›

When you are buying a car directly from Japan, you do not have to pay even a single penny of import tax. Aside from that, all the taxes related to used automobiles are relatively lower than what other countries require.

How much tax do I pay to import a car from Japan? ›

Import duty is 10 % on cars imported from Japan. Add the FOB cost and the shipping cost together.

How long can you keep a car in Japan? ›

Three years after purchase, every new car has to go through an expensive inspection process, and once every two years after that. Furthermore, vehicles older than 10 years have to pass the inspection every year. As a result, most car owners in Japan write off their cars after 10 years and buy new ones.

What is Japan's best car brand? ›

Best Japanese car brands in 2022
  • Toyota. The secret truth about Toyota - beyond it's mind-boggling international sales figures, legendary reliability and pioneering hybrid technology - is that this is company run by car nuts. ...
  • Nissan. Dull, right? ...
  • Mazda. ...
  • Lexus. ...
  • Honda. ...
  • Suzuki. ...
  • Infiniti. ...
  • Mitsubishi.

What car is mostly used in Japan? ›

Best-Selling Vehicle Manufacturers in Japan in 2021 (Q1)
MarqueQ1/2020
1Toyota407,171
2Suzuki187,371
3Honda187,113
4Daihatsu173,482
23 more rows
7 Apr 2021

What car sells the most in Japan? ›

In 2021, Toyota's Yaris was the best-selling passenger car model within the Japanese automobile market, with a sales volume of almost 213 thousand units. Toyota compact minivan Roomy ranked second, sales reaching over 134 thousand units.

What is the most beautiful Japanese car? ›

These Are The Most Beautiful Japanese Cars Ever Made
  • 8/10 Mazda RX-7 FD.
  • 7/10 Toyota Supra (Mk IV)
  • 6/10 Honda NSX.
  • 5/10 Nissan Skyline GT-R Nismo Z-Tune.
  • 4/10 Mazda Cosmo.
  • 3/10 Honda S2000.
  • 2/10 Datsun 240Z.
  • 1/10 Aspark Owl.
29 Nov 2021

Can Tourists buy cars Japan? ›

on a tourist visa) or you don't have a Japanese driver's license, you can't buy a car in Japan. Even if you're equipped with the right visa and you've switched your license over, you still need a couple more things. The first is relatively easy—you need a registered inkan.

Are Japanese cars better than Korean? ›

While Korean cars are attractive with their high-tech features and design, no one beats Japanese cars when it comes to safety. Many drivers find a lot of stability in Japanese cars. Oftentimes, you'll be able to enjoy the car for ten years with minimal repairs.

How much is tax in Japan? ›

2020 national income tax rates
Taxable income band ¥National income tax rates
3,300,001 to 6,950,00020%
6,950,001 to 9,000,00023%
9,000,001 to 18,000,00033%
18,000,001 to 40,000,00040%
2 more rows

Are Japanese cars cheap to fix? ›

Luckily for us, Japan is there to rescue the average consumer from this proverbial money-pit. Rather than an over-engineered European car, the Japanese ones are far simpler; offering a lower cost for repairs and starting costs overall!

Are Japanese cars cheaper to maintain? ›

Cars from Japan tend to require less maintenance than cars from anywhere else in the world1. For the savvy buyer with a budget, you'll want a car that isn't going to require expensive servicing every six months. A Japanese car is the one for you.

Do Japanese cars hold their value? ›

Japanese manufacturers again dominate the list of vehicles that retain their value best, according to Canadian Black Book, the online resource for vehicle values.

Why do you have to wait 25 years to import a car from Japan? ›

The Imported Vehicle Safety Compliance Act, commonly known as the 25-year import rule. It prevents individuals from importing new foreign-market vehicles without undertaking a lengthy—and costly—testing and federalization process. Proponents of the legislation claim the IVSCA keeps American drivers safe.

Where is the best place to import cars from Japan? ›

So without further ado, here are three great import sites for finding used Japanese cars:
  • Trade Car View. TradeCarView is not restricting itself to Japanese-only models. ...
  • Japanese Used Cars. You really can't go wrong when you find a site with a title like that. ...
  • Japan-Partner.
21 Jul 2013

What are the disadvantages of buying an imported car? ›

Disadvantages
  • The feel of the car may be different. ...
  • Financing can be more difficult (you can probably imagine why – currency conversion, long-distance communication, etc.)
  • Pricier insurance, especially if the car is not natively sold in the UK.
  • Private reselling an unusual model may be harder if you decide to sell.
5 May 2019

Do Japanese import cars cost more to insure? ›

For insurance companies, grey import cars are seen as riskier to insure because they represent an unknown quantity. Insurance premiums are therefore likely to be more expensive for grey imports due to this risk factor. Japanese import cars can also cost more to insure because of potential repair costs.

Is importing a car from Japan safe? ›

In short, a car can be purchased in one country and shipped to another by an experienced shipper and, as long as it conforms to the rules and regulations of the importing country, then there are no problems. Such is the case with cars from Japan.

How much is customs fee from Japan? ›

Japan applies a customs tariff that is among the lowest in the world (on average, 2.5%).

How expensive is car insurance in Japan? ›

WHAT ARE THE COSTS OF OWNING?
White PlateYellow Plate
Mandatory Liability Insurance (per year)30,000 yen20,000 yen
Optional Insurance (per year)40,000 - 70,000 yen
Automobile Tax (per year, depending on size)30,000 - 50,000 yen5,000 - 20,000 yen
Gasolineabout 110 yen per liter (about 4000 yen per tank)
7 more rows

Can you sleep in your car in Japan? ›

The better option is to stay at a Michi No Eki for overnight sleeps – they're free – and this is where Japanese people actually do sleep in their car overnight. So you won't have to worry about looking out of place.

Why do cars rust in Japan? ›

A lot of people use the excuse that Japanese cars weren't built for our diverse climate here in the states, but that fails on two levels: Older Japanese cars were known for rusting even in dry conditions. Japan is an island, there's salt everywhere.

What is the highest quality car brand? ›

Best car manufacturers 2022
  1. Porsche – 90.74% Key points: Classic Porsche strong points make a great showing here, with top ratings for exterior, ride and handling, reliability and infotainment. ...
  2. Tesla – 90.50% ...
  3. Kia – 90.40% ...
  4. Peugeot – 89.28% ...
  5. Honda – 88.94% ...
  6. Jaguar – 88.90% ...
  7. Mazda – 88.89% ...
  8. Volvo – 88.35%
29 Jun 2022

Which is the No 1 car brand in world? ›

Toyota tops the list of who makes the most cars. It's Number One in the world. It sold nearly 10.5 million vehicles in 2021, more than anyone else.

Which Japanese car has the best engine? ›

The 10 Greatest Engines Japanese Car Companies Ever Built
  • 8/10 Honda F20C.
  • 7/10 SR20DET - Nissan Silvia.
  • 6/10 4B11T I4-T.
  • 5/10 ​​​​​​6G72T 3.0-Liter Turbo.
  • 4/10 RB26DETT.
  • 3/10 2JZ-GTE - Toyota Supra MK IV.
  • 2/10 Subaru EJ20.
  • 1/10 JNC1.
13 Aug 2021

Which Japanese car is most fuel efficient? ›

Japanese Best Fuel Efficient Cars For 2020
  • Honda Fit Hybrid: Honda is the best hybrid vehicle producer and its best fuel-efficient car for 2020 is Honda Fit Hybrid. ...
  • Toyota Camry Hybrid. Toyota Camry is a super fuel-efficient car. ...
  • Nissan Qashqai Hybrid. ...
  • Honda Accord Hybrid.
23 Jun 2021

Are Japanese cars better than German? ›

German cars provide sturdier feel, smooth and controlled ride while Japanese cars shake in bumpy roads. Space is wider in German cars so people can sit back and relax. Though safety cannot be guaranteed, German cars are much safer compared to Japanese cars because of more airbags.

Is Toyota better than Mazda? ›

Essentially, Mazda has emerged as the most dependable brand by sticking to the same formula. CR gave Mazda an overall model score of 83. Toyota and Lexus come in at second and third with scores of 74 and 71, respectively.

What is better a Honda or Toyota? ›

With the categories we looked at, it turns out that Toyota is the superior brand, having more vehicles, better prices, and superior reliability. However, when it comes to choosing between Honda or Toyota, Honda is no slouch either, having similar reliability ratings, affordable prices, and even better safety ratings.

Do Japanese cars last longer? ›

Do Japanese Cars Last Longer Than American and EU Cars? In a study by the Curtis Laws Wilson Library, Japanese cars are more reliable than their American and EU counterparts. The study showed that American cars start out slow in reliability but catch up to Japanese cars in their tenth year.

Is it hard to get a car in Japan? ›

Registering a car in Japan can be challenging, especially if you don't speak or read Japanese. To buy from a dealer, you will need: Valid international driver's permit and foreign drivers license or Japanese driver's license. Copy of your Residence Card.

Can a foreigner buy a car in Japan? ›

on a tourist visa) or you don't have a Japanese driver's license, you can't buy a car in Japan. Even if you're equipped with the right visa and you've switched your license over, you still need a couple more things. The first is relatively easy—you need a registered inkan.

Is it cheaper to buy a car in Japan and import it? ›

When you are buying a car directly from Japan, you do not have to pay even a single penny of import tax. Aside from that, all the taxes related to used automobiles are relatively lower than what other countries require.

Is importing a car from Japan hard? ›

It is not that difficult to import a car from Japan. The paperwork can be a bit of work, but the process is only difficult if you cannot find a local importer who will work with a sea shipping company to get the car onto a container vessel and over the ocean to the US.

Can you negotiate car price in Japan? ›

The Estimate and Negotiating. In general, Japan is not a negotiating society, but car purchasing is an exception, so do not be embarrassed to haggle. As with your realtor, the dealership will ask you to list your target price range, as well as make, model, and features.

How many years car can be used in Japan? ›

A few years ago, there was a law requiring cars older than 10 years to pass an inspection test other than shaken. That law is valid no more. The only extra cost that you have to bear is a 10% extra fee on the annual taxes for cars older than 13 years.

How long does a car last in Japan? ›

As of March 31, 2021, the average passenger car in Japan was in use for about 13.87 years until its registration cancellation. This number represents a record high, increasing from a vehicle lifespan of around 13.51 years in the previous year.

Why do you have to wait 25 years to import a car from Japan? ›

The Imported Vehicle Safety Compliance Act, commonly known as the 25-year import rule. It prevents individuals from importing new foreign-market vehicles without undertaking a lengthy—and costly—testing and federalization process. Proponents of the legislation claim the IVSCA keeps American drivers safe.

What documents do you need to buy a car in Japan? ›

The following documents are required:
  • Valid driving licence.
  • Seal Certificate or inkan of the seller.
  • Shaken certificate.
  • Proof of Parking Space certificate.
  • Proof of payment of vehicle tax.
  • Bill of Sale with the seller's signature which must match the inkan or Seal Certificate. ...
  • Certificate of permission for a parking space.

Can I buy Japan citizenship? ›

Japanese nationality can be acquired in three ways: birth, notification, and naturalization. If the father or mother is a Japanese national at the time of birth. If the father died before the child's birth and was a Japanese national at the time of death.

How much tax do I pay to import a car from Japan? ›

Import duty is 10 % on cars imported from Japan. Add the FOB cost and the shipping cost together.

Do Japanese cars hold their value? ›

Japanese manufacturers again dominate the list of vehicles that retain their value best, according to Canadian Black Book, the online resource for vehicle values.

Where is the best place to import cars from Japan? ›

So without further ado, here are three great import sites for finding used Japanese cars:
  • Trade Car View. TradeCarView is not restricting itself to Japanese-only models. ...
  • Japanese Used Cars. You really can't go wrong when you find a site with a title like that. ...
  • Japan-Partner.
21 Jul 2013

What is the 25 year import rule? ›

A motor vehicle that is at least 25 years old can be lawfully imported into the U.S. without regard to whether it complies with all applicable FMVSS. Such a vehicle would be entered under Box 1 on the HS-7 Declaration form to be given to Customs at the time of importation.

What do I need to know before importing a car from Japan? ›

How to Import a Car from Japan to the USA
  • The United States import regulations require your vehicle to be at least 25 years old or 21 years in some cases.
  • The documents required for importing into the US include a CBP clearance certificate, bill of lading, bill of sale, and foreign registration.
24 Jun 2019

Is it safe to buy cars from Japan? ›

In short, a car can be purchased in one country and shipped to another by an experienced shipper and, as long as it conforms to the rules and regulations of the importing country, then there are no problems. Such is the case with cars from Japan.

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