How can you prepare for an interview when you lack experience? (2024)

Last updated on Apr 4, 2024

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1

Research the company and the role

2

Practice your answers and your questions

3

Highlight your transferable skills and your learning ability

4

Be honest and enthusiastic

5

Follow up and ask for feedback

6

Here’s what else to consider

Landing an interview for a job you want is exciting, but it can also be nerve-wracking if you feel like you don't have enough experience to impress the hiring manager. How can you prepare for an interview when you lack experience? Here are some tips to help you showcase your potential and stand out from the crowd.

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  • Brad Rowley Managing Director @ Vaco | Certified Scrum Master, Digital Transformation

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  • Cathy Merlo ✦ Associate Co-op Coordinator ✦ Faculty Member ✦ Career Adviser ✦ Curriculum Designer ✦ People Connector ✦ Student…

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  • Nathalie Cooper Talent Search Executive | LinkedIn Specialist | Career Counselor

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1 Research the company and the role

Before the interview, do some homework on the company and the role you applied for. Find out what their mission, vision, values, and goals are, and how they align with your own. Learn about their products, services, customers, and competitors, and how you can add value to them. Review the job description and identify the key skills and qualifications they are looking for, and how you can demonstrate them with examples from your education, volunteer work, projects, or hobbies.

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  • Cathy Merlo ✦ Associate Co-op Coordinator ✦ Faculty Member ✦ Career Adviser ✦ Curriculum Designer ✦ People Connector ✦ Student Advocate
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    Review the 2nd half of the job posting called either the requirements or qualifications to determine what you have that you can discuss in 2–3-minute stories that demonstrate that you have some of the skills and experiences the hiring manager is seeking. Focus on what you DO have -- not what you lack. Also, make sure that you're a reasonable match for what the job requires -- don't chase after jobs that aren't aligned with your skills & experiences. Ensure that you tell stories that feature you as a major contributor to a situation's success or a specific task to help sell you to the hiring manager. Refrain from saying things like "Although I have never done (X)..." You'll only give them reasons to reject you.

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  • Rodney Hall
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    Hit it head on by thanking the employer for consideration, affirming your interest but depending on their expectations, acknowleding you're not "plug and play" ready. Spotlight your best skills, preferably with real world examples, then ask how those skills might be a value-add that makes up for what you lack. When I hear something like that from a candidate with solid credentials (but not dedicated experience), my interest level rises. At least I know I'm dealing with a genuine individual and we just need to figure our how/if it's a good risk to take for both sides. We don't want to set him/her up for failure.

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  • Robin Kessler Career Coach, HR Consultant, Competency-Based Interviews and Competency-Based Resumes Author, Trainer, and Professor
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    Think about what it takes to be successful in the role and at the company. Try to identify the competencies that may be listed in their job posting or on the company website. Then, think about your accomplishments that prove you have strengths in the key competency areas, even when you may not have the direct experience. Listen for opportunities to give those accomplishments as examples during the interview.

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2 Practice your answers and your questions

One of the best ways to boost your confidence and reduce your anxiety is to practice your answers and your questions for the interview. Use the STAR method (Situation, Task, Action, Result) to structure your answers and show how you handled a specific challenge, solved a problem, or achieved a goal in the past. Prepare some questions to ask the interviewer that show your interest and curiosity about the company and the role, such as what are the main expectations, challenges, and opportunities for the position, or how they measure success and provide feedback.

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  • Laura T. Roberts, CPC Partner - Helping people and companies build winning pharmaceutical teams and successful careers for over 30 years 860-265-6152

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    Advise I often share with candidates I work with is this… interviewing is a skill best practiced before hand - we ALL get nervous - how we react to that nervousness - comes down to preparation. For instance - stand up comedians do not stand up and make jokes… They prepare, they practice, practice and practice their delivery and material…SO when they are on stage and get nervous - their preparation - kicks in and they come off smooth. This is great advise to people preparing for interviews! Certainly content plays a big part - BUT - there is a lesson to be learned here… take time to prepare answers to possible questions….

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  • Rekha Nagar Top Leadership Development Voice ll Purpose Coach ll Soft Skills Trainer ll Co-Author ll Co-Founder ll Core Values Coach
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    When getting ready for an interview with limited experience, emphasize your skills, passion, and openness to learning. Begin by researching the company and the job role to grasp their values, mission, and desired skills.Next, pinpoint transferable skills. Even if you lack direct experience, you probably possess valuable skills from various aspects of your life, like problem-solving, teamwork, or communication. Share examples from your education, volunteer work, or personal projects that showcase these skills.

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3 Highlight your transferable skills and your learning ability

Even if you don't have direct experience in the field or industry you are applying for, you can still highlight your transferable skills and your learning ability. Transferable skills are those that can be applied to different situations and contexts, such as communication, teamwork, problem-solving, creativity, or leadership. Learning ability is your willingness and capability to acquire new knowledge and skills, adapt to changing environments, and overcome obstacles. Show how you have used your transferable skills and your learning ability in different settings, and how you can apply them to the role you are interviewing for.

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  • Brad Rowley Managing Director @ Vaco | Certified Scrum Master, Digital Transformation
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    While you may not have the direct experience the hiring manager wants, you very well could have experience that the hiring manager sees value in. Asks questions during the interview process that help you to discover the root causes for the company hiring and work to find commonalities in the experiences you do have.

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  • Jaspreet Singh MBA@ASU, Project Manager,
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    Sometimes people tend to overlook the highly transferable set of soft skills. A great example of this would be skills like critical thinking and problem solving. Critical thinking often entails the ability to analyze complex situations, identify problems, and make informed decisions which is mission critical for any project. Further strong problem-solving skills are well-suited for roles that involve anticipating potential issues, developing contingency plans, and ensuring projects stay on track, irrespective of the industry.

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  • Douglas Moore Human Resources, Customer Service, Administration, and Team Leadership
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    This one is huge, and people often overlook it! Your past employment - even if seemingly unrelated - probably taught you important work skills. Other areas of your life, like hobbies or time in school, may have furnished you with other skills that directly relate to the job. This is especially true for early-career candidates. For example, maybe you don't have a lot of experience coordinating a team - but you organize your big camping trip every year, which requires group communication, scheduling, and planning, which probably DO relate to the job requirements!Don't underestimate the relevance of your existing skills just because they don't come from directly-relatable job experience.

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4 Be honest and enthusiastic

Don't try to lie or exaggerate your experience, as it will only backfire and damage your credibility. Instead, be honest and enthusiastic about your strengths, weaknesses, and areas of improvement. Explain what motivated you to apply for the role, what excites you about the company and the industry, and what you hope to learn and contribute. Express your gratitude for the opportunity and your eagerness to hear from them.

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    The importance of honesty and enthusiasm cannot be overstated. Yes you may lack experience however, you can use past learning experiences to show what you need to succeed in the role.If they still don't choose you as a candidate to move forward, you would not be happy working there anyway. A respectful and inclusion company will jump at the chance to hire you, train you, and help you succeed.

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  • Douglas Moore Human Resources, Customer Service, Administration, and Team Leadership
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    Honesty is pretty important - don't "fudge the numbers" here. Be open about your lack of experience, but try to give the interviewer a reason why they should consider you anyway. This is where attitude, confidence, and enthusiasm come in.Enthusiasm logically correlates to motivation. Showing that you're passionate about the job, are eager to learn more, and have a strong drive to succeed can help make up for shortcomings in other areas - a motivated, inexperienced candidate may be a better fit for the job than an experienced one who just "phones it in".

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5 Follow up and ask for feedback

After the interview, send a thank-you note to the interviewer, reiterating your interest and appreciation for the role, and highlighting your main qualifications and fit for the company. If you don't hear back from them within a reasonable time frame, follow up with a polite email or phone call, asking for an update on the hiring process and expressing your continued enthusiasm. If you don't get the job, don't get discouraged. Ask for feedback on your performance and how you can improve for future opportunities. Use it as a learning experience and a chance to grow.

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  • Nathalie Cooper Talent Search Executive | LinkedIn Specialist | Career Counselor
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    I firmly believe in the value of sending a follow-up/thank-you message and requesting feedback post-interview. It cultivates a positive communication culture, empowering candidates for continuous growth. From a recruiter POV, it creates conversations and, ideally, can lead to a seamless onboarding process if hired. It also leads to a greater candidate pool for recruiters, as when candidates get feedback, they are more likely to reapply in the future. Amidst the busy schedules recruiters and hiring managers have, it serves us as a gentle reminder, reaffirming your interest in the opportunity, fostering a proactive connection. This initiative is both appreciated and impactful.

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  • Douglas Moore Human Resources, Customer Service, Administration, and Team Leadership
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    Sending a follow-up is a good way to keep the door open. For one thing, it shows off your motivation, passion, and positive attitude towards the job. For another, it helps keep the door open if you apply for a similar role within the same organization in the future.If you didn't get the job, a little extra feedback can help you reflect on what worked for you in that interview and what didn't. Now, not all interviewers will give you feedback on your interview performance, but it never hurts to ask.

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  • Chandrahas M AI Product Manager | Generative AI | Seeking Product Management opportunities
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    Regular follow-up is paramount to show them your continued interest. Asking for feedback can be tricky. Its like you asking the girl/guy for feedback after a date - lol. It must not be direct but implicit - You can ask if you missed out providing crucial information during the interview. You can reach out to them with your additional thoughts if you think the interview didn't go as expected.

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6 Here’s what else to consider

This is a space to share examples, stories, or insights that don’t fit into any of the previous sections. What else would you like to add?

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    It’s possible you are the wildcard!!Bring positivity! Try to portray that you are enthused and eager to take on the challenges ahead. When the experience issue arises, use positive examples from your prior experience that you feel correlate with the role you are applying for i.e., how your last role had similar concepts to the one you are applying for, and relay how you had excelled at these. I believe nearly everything can be learned, it’s the hunger and passion for the role that allows people to master it. Ultimately, this passion can develop an individual who can then supersede the original parameters of the role. Always practice interviewing prior, and really think about how your answers shape the interviewer’s perspective of you.

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  • Lee De Souza Helping Energy and Clean Tech businesses hire the best senior talent | 100% track record of filling every role | AKA 'The Cornish Indian Recruiter'
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    If you want the role, let them know why you think you can do the role, and why you want it (it goes back to the enthusiasm point). Also ask the interviewer if they believe you have any gaps for the role? This then give you one last opportunity to overcome any nagging doubts.

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